IUU漁業との闘い
責任ある漁業とは、合法的で透明性が高く、政府の規制を遵守したものでなければならない。
SFPは、主要国や地域レベルで漁業政策とガバナンスを改善し、より強固な環境保護と執行、より持続可能な資源管理、そして漁業コミュニティにより大きな利益をもたらすために活動しています。私たちの活動の最優先課題は、違法・無報告・無規制(IUU)漁業という根強い課題に取り組むことです。
水上でのインパクト
Technologies are widely available to help fishers demonstrate compliance with government regulations and seafood buyer requirements. Tools such as electronic monitoring (EM) generate valuable data and metrics on catch and bycatch, vessel behavior, and crew wellness. Vessel-level data providers such as Global Fishing Watch and the International Seafood Sustainability Foundation help determine which vessels are risky and which are acting responsibly. SFP is pushing for wider adoption and requirement of technologies like EM and is bringing stakeholders together to ensure maximum benefits of the data are realized by fishers, regulators, and seafood supply chains.
透明性とトレーサビリティ
Seafood buyers who are unsure where their seafood is coming from are at high risk. At a minimum, buyers need to know the source of their products and have assurances about the source fishery. The FAO-backed Universal Fishery IDs in the Global Record of Stocks and Fisheries provide a global standard for the entire seafood industry for identifying unique source fisheries. With better visibility of and traceability to source fisheries, seafood companies have a more accurate picture of risk and where issues like IUU fishing persist and need to be addressed.
違法・無報告・無規制の漁業への取り組み
SFP aligns seafood supply chain players, from international buyers to domestic processors to fisher organizations, to press for policies that address IUU fishing, and educate governments on the merits of the proposed reforms. Where fisheries are unregulated or poorly managed, SFP also pushes for the seafood industry to implement voluntary measures to reduce overfishing and harmful practices.
SFP’s Global Squid Supply Chain Roundtable has done extensive work to address the risks of IUU fishing and human rights abuses in squid fisheries, both within their specific supply chains and globally. Our IUU Squid Fishing Resource Library collects a broad range of research and evidence on IUU fishing worldwide.
IUU漁業とは何か?
違法
適用される地域、国、地域、および/または国際的な法律や規制に違反する漁業活動。
未報告
関連する国や地域の管理当局に報告されなかったり、誤って報告された漁業活動。
規制なし
適用される保全措置や管理措置がない地域や魚種資源で行われる漁業活動、または国籍のない漁船による漁業活動。
電子モニタリング
ユニバーサルフィッシャリーID
ユニバーサルフィッシャリーID
Universal Fishery IDs assign a unique code to every source fishery in the world, ensuring that the seafood industry, governments, and other stakeholders are all referring to the same source fishery.
IUUイカ漁リソースライブラリー
IUUイカ漁リソースライブラリー
SFPのグローバル・イカ・サプライチェーン・ラウンドテーブルは、メディア報道、調査記事、報告書、ウェブサイト、追跡プラットフォームなど、IUU漁業に関する証拠や調査のライブラリを集めた。
IUU(国際海賊)漁業の防止に貢献する
漁業政策とガバナンスの改善に貢献する方法について、詳しくはこちらをご覧ください。